My interpretation is that he doesn’t say Christianity was the cause of Rome’s fall, but he certainly says it was a contributing factor.  He also says that the number of martyrs was exaggerated (but he’s looking at just the reign of Diocletian).  The book was probably considered more radical for his day than we’d consider … [Read more…]

A couple of notes:  (1) There was no consensus among Romans about an afterlife.  (2) “Most early Roman gods were not anthropomorphic in nature until they became identified with Greek gods, so there is unlikely to have been much scope to invent myths about Roman gods.  There is very little surviving evidence for Roman and … [Read more…]

I read that more relevant chapters, discussing the similarities among ancient faiths but also their differences; for example, non-Jews there saw man’s creation by the gods as motivated by a desire to save the latter from work via  the food sacrifices offered to them by the former.  These people, it should be borne in mind, … [Read more…]

    “According to Mesopotamian religion, human beings were created to serve the gods.  Each city had a patron god, and these gods lived in images in the temples dedicated to them.  The priests and other people who worked at the temples were their servants.  Kings were thought to be appointed by the will of … [Read more…]

(All three of these are labeled by the library as juvenile literature.) Some notes: Assyria also relocated troublesome people it had conquered (51). The Sumerians had clocks that used 60-second minutes and 60-minute hours. Babylon was very much an on-again, off-again empire during the time it was (sporadically) ascendant, from 1792-539 B.C.  Note:  Babylon is … [Read more…]

Kant is a theist, but it is unclear to me what (if anything) he says about Christianity — which, however, is more a matter of history and, thus, might have been beyond the scope of his writing (cf. the bifurcated approach taken in my essay, elsewhere on this site, “Why I Am a Christian (and … [Read more…]

This is a straightforward and valuable book:  He just takes the four Gospels and makes them into a straightforward, chronological narrative of all that Jesus said and did.  I did not notice any editorializing or omissions/additions.  The book is 183 pages. (The author is a retired Catholic priest.  I note that one website says he … [Read more…]

This is Chesterton’s first and supposedly best collection of the Father Brown stories, and they are indeed enjoyable — but there’s not really a lot of Christianity in them (except maybe implicitly), and alas he is rabidly anti-“Puritan.”